Abstract

Palm oil is an economic crop that needs to be utilized. From oil in the area of palm oil This experiment compares 3 hybrid oil palm bunch species, which have high yields, measured by weight / bunch. Which is intended for further breeding Conducting studies in the area of academic development project, learning center, research and technology transfer of palm production By collecting data from sample plants that provide high yields and produce quite consistently The palm oil was extracted and data were collected for oil palm bunch bunching. To know the ability to create oil By evaluating the amount of weight per bunch The oil extracted parts were Mesocarp and Kernel in the amount of 25 fruits from 15 bunches of fruit bunches that were produced. Separate the parts of the fruit and seeds and cut into thin strips. And then freshly peeled the skin at 90 degrees for 48 hours (Mesocarp) and the inner meat was baked at 60 degrees for 24 hours. Study on hybrid palm species R8 / 12DxKA1P, KA3 / 21DxKA48 / 50 and R8 / 12DxKA48 / 5P Compared with the hybrid oil palm varieties Surat Thani 3 and Surat Thani 6, the results showed that hybrid palm species R8 / 12DxKA48 / 5P The highest value of fresh peel / bunch oil, hybrid palm species R8 / 12DxKA1P, had the highest oil content in the inner bunches / bunch and hybrid palm species. R8 / 12DxKA48 / 5P With the highest total oil value per bunch of 28.40%.